Lenders and economists alike turn to house price indices
like the Teranet – National Bank House Price Index™ to analyse performance in
the housing market and to make predictions for the future. In a very
competitive lending environment, lenders from smaller credit unions all the way
up to major banks use a preferred house price index or a few house price
indices to keep a competitive edge, manage risk and to plan for the future.
House price indices analyse housing sales data and
generate index values which are monitored over time. Over time, looking at the
data month over month and year over year, trends begin to emerge that
economists use to forecast changes in the economy and that lenders use in
strategic planning in every aspect of their organizations from underwriting to
operations to risk management to product development.
There are many different providers of house price indices
and what makes each distinctly difference is their data they use to produce
their house price indices and also the formula they are using to arrive at
their number.
Before relying on any house price indices – make sure you
know where the data comes from! The data source of the house price index you
are relying upon is critical because you are relying on this information to
help you make important strategic decisions. Some data is more current than
others.
The most common data sources for house price indices are
as follows:
1. Tax
Assessment Data – Municipalities charge property taxes based on their assessed
value of a property. These assessed values are stored in a database and relied
upon in some house price indices.
2. Multiple
Listing Service Data – Real estate boards often maintain an MLS system which
stores all listings and the sales of all properties in its region. Every time a
real estate sales professional lists or sells a property, they add the listing
to the MLS. This data is relied upon in some house price indices.
3. Statistics
Canada Data
4. Land
Registry Data – The Teranet – National Bank House Price Index™ relies upon, in
the example of Ontario, land registry information from the province of
Ontario’s land database. This is a reliable and current source of housing price
data available.
You can follow one or all house price indices to have an
idea at any point in time where the Canadian housing market stands and what
trends that are occurring may or may not impact you. If you would like to
register for the Teranet – National Bank House Price Index™ click here: http://www.housepriceindex.ca/default.aspx.
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